Dental Implants: The Gold Standard for Tooth Replacement.

 

What Are Dental Implants?

Dental implants are titanium screws that act as artificial tooth roots. They are surgically placed into the jawbone to support a replacement tooth or teeth. Once the implant fuses with the bone (a process called osseointegration), a crown, bridge, or denture is attached to the implant, restoring your smile and function.

Why Implants are the Gold Standard:

Durability: With proper care, dental implants can last a lifetime.

Stability: Unlike dentures, implants are securely anchored to the jawbone, providing stability and preventing slippage.

Natural Feel and Function: Implants function like natural teeth, allowing you to eat, speak, and smile with confidence.

Preservation of Bone: Implants stimulate the jawbone, preventing bone loss that can occur with other tooth replacement options.

Improved Appearance: Implants restore the natural contours of your face, improving your smile's appearance

 
 

The Implant Process

  • Consultation: Your dentist will evaluate your oral health and determine if you are a suitable candidate for implants.

  • Diagnostic Imaging: A CT scan helps the dentist assess bone density, identify potential nerve or sinus issues, and plan the implant placement precisely.

  • Implant Placement: The implant is surgically placed into the jawbone.

  • Osseointegration: The implant fuses with the jawbone, typically taking 3-6 months.

  • Abutment Placement: A connector (abutment) is attached to the implant.

  • Restoration: A crown, bridge, or denture is attached to the abutment, completing the restoration process.

 
 

Bone Grafting

If you have insufficient bone density, a bone graft may be necessary to support the implant. This involves adding bone material to the jawbone to promote osseointegration.

Lifespan of Implants

With proper care, dental implants can last a lifetime. However, factors like oral hygiene, diet, and lifestyle habits can affect their longevity. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are essential for maintaining implant health.

 
 

Dental Implant Aftercare

Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene practices, including brushing twice daily, flossing, and using an antibacterial mouthwash.

Regular Check-ups: Schedule regular dental check-ups and cleanings to monitor your implant health.

Avoid Hard Foods: Avoid biting into hard objects that could damage the implant or restoration.

Quit Smoking: Smoking can negatively impact implant success and healing.

 

Complications associated with Dental Implants

Dental implants are generally considered a safe and successful procedure, but like any surgery, there are potential risks and complications: Infection: Infection at the implant site is a possibility, though antibiotics are usually prescribed to minimise this risk. Nerve Damage: In rare cases, nerve damage can occur, potentially causing numbness or tingling in the lips, tongue, or chin. Sinus Problems: If implants are placed in the upper jaw, there's a slight risk of them penetrating the sinus cavity, leading to sinus issues. Implant Failure: While uncommon, implants may not fuse properly with the jawbone (a process called osseointegration), leading to failure and the need for removal. Peri-implantitis: This is a condition similar to gum disease that can develop around the implant, potentialy leading to bone loss and implant failure. Other Risks: As with any surgical procedure, there are general risks such as bleeding, swelling, and discomfort.